{"id":2088,"date":"2025-10-13T13:02:42","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T13:02:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/?p=2088"},"modified":"2025-11-07T09:58:39","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T09:58:39","slug":"story-faidherbia-albida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/story-faidherbia-albida\/","title":{"rendered":"Faidherbia albida: a friend to the Sahel\u2019s farmers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; max_width=&#8221;750px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|auto||auto|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;34px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>In Latin, it\u2019s <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em>. In Niger, it\u2019s the gao tree. In Senegal, it\u2019s called the kadd. In Burkina Faso, it\u2019s known as the balanzan. The name of the tree may vary. But everywhere cross the Sahel, one thing is true: <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> is a trusted friend to farmers.<\/p>\n<p>Native to the region, <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> is the only tree to lose its leaves at the onset of the rainy season and to regreen again as the rain subsides. Thanks to its deep taproot \u2013 which can grow as much as 15 meters below the surface \u2013 <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> doesn\u2019t compete with other plants for water. Its roots, which help fix nitrogen, contribute to the health and quality of the soil, making it a vital part of regreening efforts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Restoring the Sahel\u2019s ecosystems<\/h4>\n<p>In the Sahel\u2019s semi-arid drylands, <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> has long been a fixture of the landscape. Yet due to colonialism and modern agricultural customs, the transfer of Indigenous knowledge about the tree has been fragmented. Today many farmers are unaware of the importance of such trees to the health of the Sahel\u2019s fragile ecosystem, believing it better to clear such trees from their land.<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately, an Indigenous approach to ecosystem restoration \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/upscaling-fmnr-for-healthy-landscapes\/\">Farmer Managed Natural Regeneration<\/a> \u2013 is revived across the Sahel. Through the Communities Regreen the Sahel programme, more and more farmers are learning about the value and importance of protecting native trees like <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> on their lands. Through training and technical support, they are acquiring the skills to resurrect and nurture dormant trees, and effectively prune and protect saplings.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/advocating-for-sustainable-land-governance\/\">Inclusive land governance<\/a> is key to the approach. Village Committees bring farmers and pastoralists together to make agreements about land and tree use. In this way, communities are successfully and sustainably restoring the region\u2019s endemic forest landscapes, including <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Story-Faidherbia-Albida-pruning-a-young-Faidherbia-Albida-tree.-The-waste-can-be-used-as-fodder-for-cattle.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Story Faidherbia Albida &#8211; pruning a young Faidherbia Albida tree. The waste can be used as fodder for cattle&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div id=\"meta-origin\" data-coolorigin=\"https%3A%2F%2Fcollabora.bothends.org%2Fcool%2Fclipboard%3FWOPISrc%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fnextcloud.bothends.org%252Findex.php%252Fapps%252Frichdocuments%252Fwopi%252Ffiles%252F204006007_ococub2c6go1%26ServerId%3D9bf48200%26ViewId%3D4%26Tag%3Dd4d400798e41b5b4\">\n<h5 class=\"western\" align=\"left\">Pruning a young Faidherbia Albida tree. The waste can be used as fodder for cattle<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Story-Faidherbia-Albida-farmer-next-to-a-Faidherbia-Albida-tree-on-his-field.-The-shade-of-the-tree-catalyses-the-growth-of-other-crops.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Story Faidherbia Albida &#8211; farmer next to a Faidherbia Albida tree on his field. The shade of the tree catalyses the growth of other crops&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div id=\"meta-origin\" data-coolorigin=\"https%3A%2F%2Fcollabora.bothends.org%2Fcool%2Fclipboard%3FWOPISrc%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fnextcloud.bothends.org%252Findex.php%252Fapps%252Frichdocuments%252Fwopi%252Ffiles%252F204006007_ococub2c6go1%26ServerId%3D9bf48200%26ViewId%3D4%26Tag%3Dd4d400798e41b5b4\">\n<div id=\"meta-origin\" data-coolorigin=\"https%3A%2F%2Fcollabora.bothends.org%2Fcool%2Fclipboard%3FWOPISrc%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fnextcloud.bothends.org%252Findex.php%252Fapps%252Frichdocuments%252Fwopi%252Ffiles%252F204006007_ococub2c6go1%26ServerId%3D9bf48200%26ViewId%3D4%26Tag%3D8359c2c7e779807b\">\n<h5 class=\"western\" align=\"left\">Farmer next to a Faidherbia Albida tree on his field. The shade of the tree catalyses the growth of other crops<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>A valuable resource<\/h4>\n<p>Nurturing and protecting <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> provides countless benefits, both for the Sahel\u2019s ecosystems and its communities. The tree\u2019s bark and roots have medicinal properties. Its seeds can be used to make oil. Its leaves provide a valuable source of organic fertilizer for crops and nutritious fodder for animals. In the dry season, <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em>\u2019s expansive crown offers much-needed shade. And at the end of the rainy season, its flowers provide a key source of pollen for bees, making it valuable for beekeeping.<\/p>\n<p>As if that weren\u2019t enough, <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em> helps farmers increase their agricultural yields. By nurturing <em>Faidherbia albida <\/em>on their lands, some farmers have seen yields of millet and peanut more than triple, providing a crucial boost to their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/resilient-food-systems\/\">food security<\/a> and livelihoods.<\/p>\n<p>Thanks to the Communities Regreen the Sahel programme, some 90,000 farmers have been trained to regenerate the Sahel\u2019s native trees. On more than 140,000 hectares across Niger, Burkina Faso and Senegal, farmers are again enjoying the generosity of their old friend, <em>Faidherbia albida<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Latin, it\u2019s Faidherbia albida. In Niger, it\u2019s the gao tree. In Senegal, it\u2019s called the kadd. In Burkina Faso, it\u2019s known as the balanzan. The name of the tree may vary. But everywhere cross the Sahel, one thing is true: Faidherbia albida is a trusted friend to farmers. Native to the region, Faidherbia albida [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2835,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[64,57,62,58,59,61,49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate","category-fmnr","category-food-systems","category-land-governance","category-markets","category-peaceful","category-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2088"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2088"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3198,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2088\/revisions\/3198"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.communitiesregreenthesahel.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}